AI crawler reference

CCBot: Common Crawl's Training-Data Crawler

Common Crawl · Training-data crawler (nonprofit) · Last verified October 2026

CCBot is the nonprofit Common Crawl's bot, building an open archive of the public web. Its corpus has trained a generation of language models, including early GPT versions — so blocking CCBot is arguably the broadest single training opt-out available. It honors robots.txt. Note: blocking stops future crawls, not use of snapshots already taken.

What is CCBot?

Nonprofit crawl of the public web. Its corpus has trained a generation of language models, including early GPT versions.

The user-agent string

CCBot/2.0 (+https://commoncrawl.org/faq/)

Does CCBot respect robots.txt?

Yes. CCBot is among the most polite, well-behaved crawlers — which is why it's the one most often blocked by accident in aggressive "block all AI" templates.

How to block CCBot in robots.txt

User-agent: CCBot
Disallow: /

How to explicitly allow CCBot

Useful when your robots.txt has broad Disallow rules and you want to carve out an exception:

User-agent: CCBot
Allow: /

One bot per User-agent block; specific tokens beat User-agent: *.

What blocking CCBot does (and doesn't do)

Blocking CCBot opts you out of future Common Crawl snapshots — and downstream, out of training sets built on them. It does not remove your content from existing archives or from models already trained on them. If your goal is only to opt out of corporate training while supporting open data, leave CCBot allowed and block the corporate tokens instead.

How to check if CCBot is crawling your site

Search your access logs for the token:

grep -i "CCBot" /var/log/nginx/access.log | wc -l

On Cloudflare, filter Firewall Events or Analytics by User Agent. If the count is zero over a month, the bot isn't visiting you — either your robots.txt blocks it, or it simply hasn't found you worth crawling.

Beyond robots.txt

robots.txt is a request, not a barrier. For server- and CDN-level blocking (nginx, Apache, Cloudflare WAF), see blocking beyond robots.txt on the overview page.

CCBot vs. related bots

GPTBot — OpenAI's training crawler.
ClaudeBot — Anthropic's training crawler.
Google-Extended — Google's training opt-out token — more targeted if you only object to corporate training.

Changelog

CCBot/2.0 is the current documented version. Last verified October 2026.

What does CCBot see on your site?

Check your robots.txt — free Grade my site — free

Operator docs: Common Crawl · All AI crawlers